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           | Description | 
           
             English:  Sanskrit (above) and  Persian (below) inscriptions from the  Ateshgah (fire temple) of  Baku,  Azerbaijan. The Sanskrit inscription is a religious  Hindu invocation in old  Devanagari script while the Persian inscription is a couplet. The Sanskrit invocation begins with: I salute Lord  Ganesh (श्री गणेशाय नमः), a standard beginning of most Hindu prayers. The second line venerates the holy fire  Jwala Ji (जवालाजी). The inscription is dated to  Vikram Samvat 1802 (संवत १८०२, i.e. 1745  CE). Unlike the several Sanskrit (written in Devanagari) and  Punjabi (written in Gurmukhi) inscriptions in the temple, the Persian quatrain below is the sole Persian one and, though ungrammatical, also refers to the fire (آتش) and dates it to  Hijri 1158 (١١٥٨, i.e. again 1745 CE). (From the source, "a quatrain in not very good Persian, the mistakes of which might have been made by a Hindu imperfectly acquainted with the language ...".) 
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           | Date | 
           1 November 1911 | 
          
          
           | Source | 
           From  A. V. Williams Jackson's book "From Constantinople to the Home of Omar Khayyam" | 
          
          
           | Author | 
            A. V. Williams Jackson (1862 – 1937) | 
          
          
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        40°25′13″N 50°00′17″E
        
        
        
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